The biggest US city with no city income tax
Here is Chicago's best-kept payroll secret: there is no Chicago income tax. None of Illinois' municipalities is allowed to tax wages, so a Chicago paycheck carries exactly the same lines as one from Springfield or Peoria - the flat 4.95% Illinois tax (after a $2,925 exemption allowance per the IL-W-4), plus the federal layer. Compare that with New York City's extra 3.078-3.876%, and Chicago suddenly looks like a bargain among big-city paychecks.
The flip side: Illinois' flat rate applies from the first taxable dollar, with no progressive lower brackets to soften entry-level salaries. The calculator above runs the exact IL-700-T formula, so what you see is what the state actually computes - Cook County adds sales and property taxes to life, but never a line to your stub.